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1 σίγα
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2 σῖγα
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3 σιγ'
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4 σῖγ'
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5 σιγέρπης
σιγέρπηςone that steals silently to: masc nom sg -
6 οὐ μή
οὐ μή, in independent sentences, is used either in Denial or in Prohibition:I in Denial,1 with subj.,a chiefly of [tense] aor.,οὔ τι μὴ ληφθῶ δόλῳ A.Th.38
, cf. 199, 282, Ch. 895;οὔ τοί σ' Ἀχαιῶν.. μή τις ὑβρίσῃ S.Aj. 560
, cf. El.42, 1029, Ph. 103, 381, OT 329, 771, OC 450, 1023 (v. infr.);οὔ τι μὴ φύγητε λαιψηρῷ ποδί E.Hec. 1039
, cf. HF 718;οὐ γὰρ μὴ ἀπώσηται Hdt.1.199
, cf. 7.53;οὐ μήποτε.. ἐσβάλωσιν Th.4.95
, cf. 5.69;οὐ μή ποθ' ἁλῶ Ar.Ach. 662
, cf. V. 394;οὐ μή ποτε δέξηται Pl.Phd. 105d
, cf. Phdr. 260e, R. 609b;οὐ μὴ κρατηθῶ X.Cyr. 5.1.17
, cf. 3.2.8 (v.l. δέξονται), An.4.8.13; so .b rarely of [tense] pres., mostly with Verbs expressing possibility or ability, οὐ μὴ δύνηται (v.l. δυνήσεται) X.Cyr. 8.1.5, cf. An.2.2.12, Hier.11.15;οὐ μὴ οἷός τ' ᾖς Pl.R. 341b
;οὐ γὰρ μὴ δυνατὸς ὦ Id.Phlb. 48d
: in S.OC 1023, for οὐ μή ποτε.. φυγόντες.. ἐπεύχωνται θεοῖς, two Mss. give ἐπεύξωνται, and this has been adopted by most edd.; and in Is.8.24, for οὐ μὴ εἰσίῃς Bekk. restd. οὐ μὴ εἴσει εἰς ..:—Note: οὐ μή with subj. prob. arose from the ellipsis of a Verb or phrase expressing fear or apprehension; such words are sts. expressed,οὐ γὰρ ἦν δεινὸν.. μὴ ἁλῷ κοτε Hdt.1.84
, cf. 7.235, Ar.Ec. 650, X.Mem.2.1.25, Pl.Ap. 28b, Phd. 84b, Grg. 520d, R. 465b.—Sts. there is no idea of fear, as in S.Ph. 103, E.IT18; the constr. is freely used after ὅτι, Th.5.69, X.HG4.2.3, Pl.R. 499b; after ὡς, since, Ar. Av. 461; after ὥστε, Pl.Phdr. 227d.2 with [tense] fut. ind.,οὔ σοι μὴ μεθέψομαί ποτε S.El. 1052
, cf. OC 176(lyr.);οὐ μή σ' ἐγὼ περιόψομαι Ar. Ra. 508
; οὐ μὴ δέξονται (v.l. δέξωνται) X.Cyr.3.2.8: the reading in Id.HG1.6.32 is doubtful: in orat. obliq. the opt. is used, : or inf.,εἶπεν.. οὐ μή ποτε.. εὖ πράξειν πόλιν E.Ph. 1590
.II in Prohibition, οὐ μή is used interrogatively with [tense] fut. ind. (chiefly of the 2 pers.) so as to express a strong prohibition, οὐ μὴ 'ξεγερεῖς τὸν ὕπνῳ κάτοχον; = μὴ ἐξέγειρε, S.Tr. 978 (anap.); ;E.
Supp. 1066, cf.Andr. 757, El. 982, Hipp. 213 (anap.); ;Ar.
Ach. 166, cf. Nu. 367, V. 397: when the Mss. give an [tense] aor. subj. in such phrases (asοὐ μὴ σκώψῃς μηδὲ ποιήσῃς Id.Nu. 296
) it has generally been changed by edd. into [tense] fut. ind.—The prohibition is continued by καί or byμηδέ, οὐ μὴ' ξεγερεῖς.. κἀκκινήσεις
;S.
Tr. 978 (anap.); ;E.
Hipp. 606, cf. Ar.Nu. 296, Ra. 298.—The prohibition is changed into a direct command by ἀλλά orδέ, οὐ μὴ λαλήσεις ἀλλ' ἀκολουθήσεις ἐμοί
;Id.
Nu. 505, cf. Ra. 202, 462, 524, E.Ba. 792; οὐ μὴ προσοίσεις χεῖρα βακχεύσεις δ' ἰών; ib. 343, cf. Med. 1151, El. 383.2 later οὐ μὴ ἐμπέσω let me not fall, LXX 2 Ki.24.14.III in A. Th. 250, οὐ σῖγα μηδὲν τῶνδ' ἐρεῖς κατὰ πτόλιν; seems to mean keep silent and say nothing.., σῖγα being short for σιγήσει and καὶ being omitted: similarly, οὐ σῖγ' ἀνέξει, μηδὲ δειλίαν ἀρῇ; submit silently and do not play the coward, S.Aj.75, cf. Tr. 1183, OT 637, E.Hipp. 498, Hel. 437, Pl.Smp. 175a. -
7 σιγέρπης
A one that steals silently to a place, Call.Epigr. 45.6 (cj. Bentl., for σειγάρνης cod. Pal., cf. σιγέρπης· λαθροδάκτης, Hsch.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σιγέρπης
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8 σῖγα
A silently, used in Trag. (and late [dialect] Ep., A.R.1.267),σῖγ' ἔχοντες S.Ph. 258
;σῖγ' ἔχουσα πρόσμενε Id.El. 1236
; ἀλλὰ σ. πρόσμενε ib. 1399; ἄκουε ς. Id.Fr. 815; κάθησο ς. Ar.Ach.59: also as an exclam., hush! be still!A.
Ag. 1344; so οὐ ς.; Id.Th. 250; οὐ σῖγ' ἀνέξει; S.Aj.75; the public crier proclaiming silence said σ. πᾶς (sc. ἔστω), Ar.Ach. 238, cf. E.Hec. 532;σ. κηρῦξαι στρατῷ Id.Ph. 1224
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9 ἀκέων
A softly, silently, fem.ἀκέουσα Il.1.565
, Od.11.142: dual.ἀκέοντε 14.195
; also indecl.,ἀκέων δαίνυσθε 21.89
, cf. h.Ap. 404;Ἀθηναίη ἀκέων ἦν Il.4.22
, 8.459. -
10 ἀκήν
A softly, silently, Hom. mostly in phraseἀκὴν ἐγένοντο σιωπῇ Il.3.95
, al.; alsoοἱ δ' ἄλλο ἀκὴν ἴσαν 4.429
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11 ἀνυστός
ἀνῠ-στός, όν,A to be accomplished, practicable,οὔκ ἐστ' ἀνυστὸν τόνδε σοι κατακτανεῖν E.Heracl. 961
, cf. D.Chr.12.34;τί γὰρ μερόπεσσιν ἀ.; Opp.H.2.4
: neut., ὡς ἀνυστόν [ἐστι], like ὡς δυνατόν, ὡς ἀ. κάλλιστα Diog.Apoll.3;ὡς ἀ. ἀνθρωπίνῃ γνώμῃ Hp. Nat.Puer.29
; σιγῇ ὡς ἀ. as silently as possible, X.An.1.8.11;ᾗ ἀ. μετριωτάτῳ Id.Lac.1.3
;τὰ ἀνθρώπῳ ἀ. Arist.Fr.44
.2 of persons, able, ready,πρὸς λόγους Hp.Decent.3
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνυστός
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12 σῖγή
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > σῖγή
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13 σιωπή
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > σιωπή
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14 ὑποδέχομαι
ὑπο-δέχομαι, fut. ὑποδέξομαι, aor. 1 ὑπεδέξατο, aor. 2 ὑπέδεξο, -έδεκτο, inf. ὑποδέχθαι, part. ὑποδέγμενος: receive, esp. of friendly, hospitable welcome, πρόφρων, οἴκῳ, Od. 16.70; also with a thing as subject, κοῖτος, πῆμα, Od. 14.275; βίᾶς, receive silently, submit to, endure, Od. 13.310; undertake, promise, Il. 7.93, Od. 2.387.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὑποδέχομαι
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15 σῖγα
Grammatical information: Adv.Meaning: `silently, in silence', also interj. `be quiet!, hush!' (trag.).Derivatives: Besides σιγάω (Hom. only ipv. σίγα; ind. since h. Merc.), fut. σιγήσομαι (S., E., Ar. a. o.), - ήσω (AP, D. Chr. a. o.), perf. σεσίγηκα (Aeschin.), pass. σιγ-άομαι (S.), aor. - θῆναι (Hdt., E.), -ᾱθῆναι (Theoc.), fut. - ηθήσομαι (E.), perf. σεσίγ-ημαι, Dor. -ᾱμαι (Pi., E.), sometimes with κατα- a. o., 'to be quiet, to keep secret', pass. `to be kept secret'. Subst. σιγή, Dor. -ά (Pi.) f. `silence, secrecy' (Il.; Hom. only σιγῃ̃; cf. below); late innovation σῖγος n. `id.' (An. Ox.; cf. Schwyzer 512). -- Derivations. 1. From σιγή: σιγ-αλέος `silent' (AP, Orph.), - άζω (Pi., X., D.C. a.o.; κατα- σῖγα Arist. a.o.) `to make silent'; κατασιγαίνει H to πραΰνει. 2. From σιγάω: σιγ-ηλός, Dor. (Pi.) -ᾱλός `silent' (Hp., S., Arist. etc.; may also come from σιγή, Thieme Studien 50 A. 3), - ηρός `id.' (Men., LXX a. o.), - ητής m. `silent person' (Latium IIp), - ητικός `silent' (Hp.), -ημονᾳ̃ς σιγᾳ̃ς H. -- On the unclear σιγ-άρνης m. (Call. Epigr. 45, 6) s. Schwyzer RhM 75, 447 a. 77, 105.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As basis of this wordgroup is prob. to be considered the first interjectival adv. σῖγα; from there the ipv. σίγα and the instrumental dat. σιγῃ̃ (cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 74) of a gradually built verbal and nominal inflection (Schwyzer 722 n. 3 a. 726, Schw.-Debr. 257 n. 1, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 357; diff. Georgacas Glotta 36, 181 f.). -- For σῖγα onomatop. origin is prob., s. Schwyzer 307 w. lit. On the other hand ῥίγα (i.e. Ϝίγα) σιώπα H. points to orig. *σϜιγ-, which fits best to the WestGerm. verb for `schweigen (be silent)' in OHG swīgēn (only the velar is genetically deviant); on the anlaut cf. the doublet ὗς: σῦς. Further forms w. lit. and hypothetic connections in Bq, WP. 2, 534, Pok. 1052. -- Cf. σιωπάω, -ή. On the IE expressions for `be silent' Porzig Gliederung 107.Page in Frisk: 2,700-701Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σῖγα
См. также в других словарях:
Silently — Si lent*ly, adv. In a silent manner. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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silently — (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. without noise, without a sound, as still as a mouse, like a shadow, in utter stillness, noiselessly, stilly, calmly, quietly, soundlessly, mutely, dumbly, in deathlike silence, like one struck dumb, morosely, speechlessly … English dictionary for students
silently — silent ► ADJECTIVE 1) not making or accompanied by any sound. 2) not speaking or not spoken aloud. 3) (of a film) without an accompanying soundtrack. 4) (of a letter) written but not pronounced, e.g. b in doubt. 5) not prone to speak much.… … English terms dictionary
silently — adverb see silent I … New Collegiate Dictionary
silently — See silent. * * * … Universalium
silently — adverb In a silent manner; making no noise. See Also: silent, silence … Wiktionary
silently — adv. noiselessly, quietly, without a sound; reticently, in an uncommunicative manner … English contemporary dictionary
silently — tinselly … Anagrams dictionary
silently — si·lent·ly … English syllables